Segment Information |
11. Segment Information
The
Company is managed and operated as three segments, Software,
Servers and Storage, and Media Services. Effective February 1,
2011, the Company realigned its segments by reclassifying the
Broadcast software solutions from the Software segment to the
Servers and Storage segment. The Company believes the Broadcast
software product line is better aligned with the Servers and
Storage segment and therefore made the decision in the first
quarter of fiscal 2012 to have this product line managed by the
Servers and Storage Business Unit Manager. The Segment data for the
three and six months ended July 31, 2011 have been recast to
reflect the reclassification of the Broadcast software solutions to
Servers and Storage. The reclassification of the Broadcast software
solutions resulted in a recast of $2.7 million and $4.1 million of
revenue for the three and six months ended July 31, 2010,
respectively, and did not have a material impact to the income from
operations for the Software segment and Servers and Storage
segments for the three and six months ended July 31, 2010. A
description of the three reporting segments is as
follows:
|
·
|
Software
segment includes product revenues from the Company’s
Advertising, VOD, Middleware, Home Networking and related services
such as professional services, installation, training, project
management, product maintenance, technical
support and software development for those software products, and
operating expenses relating to the Software segment
such as research and development, selling and marketing and
amortization of intangibles.
|
|
·
|
Servers
and Storage segment includes product revenues from VOD server,
Broadcast server and software solutions and related services such
as professional services, installation, training, project
management, product maintenance, and technical support for those
products and operating expenses relating to the Servers and Storage
segment, such as research and development and selling and
marketing.
|
|
·
|
Media
Services segment includes the operations of our ODG subsidiary,
which include content acquisition and preparation services for
television and wireless service providers and related operating
expenses.
|
Under this reporting structure, the Company further determined that
there are significant functions, and therefore costs, that are
considered corporate expenses and are not allocated to the
reportable segments for the purposes of assessing performance and
making operating decisions. These unallocated costs include general
and administrative expenses, other than direct general and
administrative expenses related to Media Services and
Software, other income (expense), net, taxes and equity losses in
earnings of affiliates, which are managed separately at the
corporate level. The basis of the assumptions for all such
revenues, costs and expenses includes significant judgments and
estimations. There are no inter-segment revenues for the periods
shown below. The Company does not separately track all assets by
operating segments nor are the segments evaluated under this
criterion.
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
July 31,
|
|
|
July 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(in thousands)
|
|
|
(in thousands)
|
|
Software |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products
|
|
$
|
13,963
|
|
|
$
|
12,923
|
|
|
$
|
28,177
|
|
|
$
|
33,048
|
|
Services
|
|
|
20,631 |
|
|
|
18,621 |
|
|
|
41,948 |
|
|
|
38,577 |
|
Total
revenue
|
|
|
34,594
|
|
|
|
31,544
|
|
|
|
70,125
|
|
|
|
71,625
|
|
Gross
profit
|
|
|
19,899
|
|
|
|
17,442
|
|
|
|
40,324
|
|
|
|
39,528
|
|
Operating
expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research
and development
|
|
|
9,136
|
|
|
|
9,144
|
|
|
|
18,206
|
|
|
|
19,313
|
|
Selling
and marketing
|
|
|
4,689
|
|
|
|
3,853
|
|
|
|
10,907
|
|
|
|
8,181
|
|
General
and administrative
|
|
|
542
|
|
|
|
339
|
|
|
|
959
|
|
|
|
515
|
|
Amortization
of intangibles
|
|
|
1,125
|
|
|
|
769
|
|
|
|
1,915
|
|
|
|
1,566
|
|
Restructuring
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
|
15,571 |
|
|
|
14,295 |
|
|
|
32,066 |
|
|
|
30,110 |
|
Income from operations
|
|
$ |
4,328 |
|
|
$ |
3,147 |
|
|
$ |
8,258 |
|
|
$ |
9,418 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Servers and Storage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products
|
|
$
|
3,655
|
|
|
$
|
9,058
|
|
|
$
|
8,426
|
|
|
$
|
13,566
|
|
Services
|
|
|
4,072 |
|
|
|
3,903 |
|
|
|
6,923 |
|
|
|
7,534 |
|
Total
revenue
|
|
|
7,727
|
|
|
|
12,961
|
|
|
|
15,349
|
|
|
|
21,100
|
|
Gross
profit
|
|
|
3,765
|
|
|
|
5,804
|
|
|
|
6,926
|
|
|
|
9,488
|
|
Operating
expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research
and development
|
|
|
1,824
|
|
|
|
3,073
|
|
|
|
3,821
|
|
|
|
6,468
|
|
Selling
and marketing
|
|
|
872
|
|
|
|
2,352
|
|
|
|
2,006
|
|
|
|
4,408
|
|
Restructuring
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
3,064 |
|
|
|
|
2,844 |
|
|
|
5,433 |
|
|
|
5,975 |
|
|
|
13,940 |
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
$ |
921 |
|
|
$ |
371 |
|
|
$ |
951 |
|
|
$ |
(4,452 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Media Services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service
revenue
|
|
$
|
7,769
|
|
|
$
|
7,131
|
|
|
$
|
16,676
|
|
|
$
|
13,499
|
|
Gross
profit
|
|
|
1,117
|
|
|
|
1,612
|
|
|
|
2,415
|
|
|
|
3,220
|
|
Operating
expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General
and administrative
|
|
|
915
|
|
|
|
827
|
|
|
|
1,902
|
|
|
|
1,706
|
|
Amortization
of intangibles
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
896 |
|
|
|
1,973 |
|
|
|
1,846 |
|
Income from operations
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
716 |
|
|
$ |
442 |
|
|
$ |
1,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General
and administrative
|
|
|
4,658
|
|
|
$
|
4,009
|
|
|
$
|
9,746
|
|
|
$
|
9,755
|
|
Restructuring
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
911 |
|
Total unallocated corporate expenses
|
|
$ |
4,658 |
|
|
$ |
4,009 |
|
|
$ |
9,746 |
|
|
$ |
10,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated income (loss) from operations
|
|
$ |
757 |
|
|
$ |
225 |
|
|
$ |
(95 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,326 |
) |
The
following table summarizes revenues by geographic
locations:
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
July 31,
|
|
|
July 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
Revenues
by customers' geographic locations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North
America
|
|
$
|
26,885
|
|
|
|
54
|
% |
|
$
|
28,846
|
|
|
|
56
|
% |
|
$
|
52,823
|
|
|
|
52
|
% |
|
$
|
62,720
|
|
|
|
59
|
% |
Europe
and Middle East
|
|
|
19,313
|
|
|
|
39
|
% |
|
|
16,624
|
|
|
|
32
|
% |
|
|
41,151
|
|
|
|
40
|
% |
|
|
30,688
|
|
|
|
29
|
% |
Latin
America
|
|
|
1,727
|
|
|
|
3
|
% |
|
|
2,346
|
|
|
|
5
|
% |
|
|
3,246
|
|
|
|
3
|
% |
|
|
6,038
|
|
|
|
6
|
% |
Asia
Pacific and other international locations
|
|
|
2,165 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
3,820 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
4,930 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
6,779 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
Total
|
|
$ |
50,090 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
51,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
102,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
106,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
The
following summarizes revenues by significant customer where such
revenue exceeded 10% of total revenues for the indicated
period:
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
July 31,
|
|
|
July 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
Customer
A
|
|
|
22
|
% |
|
|
19
|
% |
|
|
20
|
% |
|
|
27
|
% |
Customer
B
|
|
|
11
|
% |
|
|
12
|
% |
|
|
11
|
% |
|
|
12
|
% |
At
July 31, 2011, two different customers accounted for approximately
15% and 15%, respectively, of the accounts receivable and unbilled
receivables balances, and at January 31, 2011, three customers
accounted for 17%, 12% and 11%, respectively, of SeaChange’s
accounts receivable and unbilled receivables balances.
|